Cable Size Calculator for Voltage Drop & Ampacity
Determine proper cable cross-section based on load current and voltage drop limits.
Use this cable size calculator to determine recommended cable cross-section based on current load, voltage level, cable length, conductor material, and allowable voltage drop.
Circuit Details
Electrical System
V
Amps
Cable Run & Material
%
Recommended Cable
Standard Size
Min. Cross Section
25
mm²
Satisfies both VD and Ampacity
Max Capacity
101
A
Copper rating in air
Capacity Exceeded
Current or distance exceeds standard single core calculations (Max 400mm²).
Consider running parallel cables.
Voltage Drop (VD)
Actual Performance
Voltage Drop Percentage
2.1
%
Within 3.0% limit
Absolute Drop
8.4
V
Total volts lost in run
Engineering Reference
3-Phase Voltage Drop
VD = (√3 × I × L × ρ) / A
1-Phase Voltage Drop
VD = (2 × I × L × ρ) / A
- L = Length in meters
- I = Load Current (A)
- ρ = Resistivity (Cu: 0.0175, Al: 0.028)
- A = Cable Area (mm²)
Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational and preliminary design purposes only. Actual cable sizing must comply with local electrical codes (NEC, IEC, BS) and consider installation methods, temperature derating, and fault current limits.
Designed for Bepto Electric